In German

S

Meaning: the letter S, pronounced "ess"

Example sentences

  • SwieSonne.

    S as in Sonne (sun).

  • DieSonnescheint.

    The sun is shining.

Grammar note

German “S” is named “ess”. At the start of a word before a vowel, it's often voiced like English “Z” — “Sonne” (sun) starts with a “z” sound, not a hissing “s”.

Common mistake

Don't use a hissing “s” sound at the start of words like “Sonne” or “sehen” — German softens initial S before a vowel toward a “z” sound.

Quick check

Which letter is named “ess” in German?

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Frequently asked questions

Does German “S” always hiss like English “S”?

No — before a vowel at the start of a word, it's voiced like “Z”.

What word is used to demonstrate “S”?

“Sonne” (sun).