In German
gestern
Meaning: yesterday
Formal or informal? “Gestern” is the everyday word for yesterday. For the day before yesterday, use “vorgestern”.
Example sentences
Gesternwaressehrheiß.
Yesterday it was very hot.
IchhabegesternBrotgekauft.
I bought bread yesterday.
Washastdugesterngemacht?
What did you do yesterday?
Grammar note
“Gestern” is an adverb and doesn't change. It's written in lowercase, and it doesn't take an article.
Common mistake
Don't use an article with “gestern”. Say “gestern”, not “der gestern”, and don't confuse it with “gestrig” (of yesterday), which is an adjective.
Quick check
Which German word means “yesterday”?
More words on this topic
Keep learning German
Practise it in a lesson →Frequently asked questions
What is the German for “the day before yesterday”?
“Vorgestern”.
Is “gestern” an adverb or a noun?
An adverb, so it's lowercase.