In German
traurig
Meaning: sad
Formal or informal? “Traurig” is the everyday word for sad. “Unglücklich” is stronger and suggests a lasting state of unhappiness.
Example sentences
Warumbistdusotraurig?
Why are you so sad?
DaswareintraurigerFilm.
That was a sad film.
Sieisttraurig,weilihreKatzekrankist.
She is sad because her cat is ill.
Grammar note
Before a noun, “traurig” takes agreeing endings: “ein trauriger Film” (masculine), “eine traurige Geschichte” (feminine), “ein trauriges Lied” (neuter). With “sein”: “ich bin traurig”.
Common mistake
Don't use “traurig” for a lasting unhappy life. Use “unglücklich” for that, because “traurig” is a feeling that comes and goes.
Quick check
Which German word means “sad”?
More words on this topic
Keep learning German
Practise it in a lesson →Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between “traurig” and “unglücklich”?
“Traurig” is a passing feeling of sadness, while “unglücklich” is a more lasting unhappiness.
What is the noun for sadness?
“Die Traurigkeit”, which is feminine.