In German

du

Meaning: you (informal, singular)

Example sentences

  • Dubistnett.

    You are nice.

  • Duhastrecht.

    You're right.

  • Woherkommstdu?

    Where are you from?

Grammar note

“Du” pairs with the “-st” verb ending: “du kommst”, “du machst”, “du spielst”. It's the informal singular “you” — for one person you're on first-name terms with, like a friend, a child, or a family member.

Common mistake

Don't use “du” with strangers, officials, or in business settings — that's what the formal “Sie” is for. Using “du” too early can come across as rude.

Quick check

Which German word means informal singular “you”?

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Frequently asked questions

When do you use “du” instead of “Sie”?

With friends, family, children, and anyone you're on first-name terms with.

How do you conjugate a verb for “du”?

Add “-st” to the stem: “du kommst”, “du machst”.