In German

vor

Meaning: in front of; ago, before (in time)

Example sentences

  • StelldasAutovordasHaus.

    Park the car in front of the house.

  • DasAutostehtvordemHaus.

    The car is parked in front of the house.

  • WirtreffenunsvorderSchule.

    We'll meet in front of the school.

Grammar note

“Vor” is two-way for position: Akkusativ for moving to a spot in front of something, Dativ for already being there. It also means “ago” in time, always with Dativ: “vor einem Jahr” (a year ago).

Common mistake

Don't forget that time expressions with “vor” (ago) always take Dativ, even though they don't involve movement or classic “location” — “vor einem Jahr”, not “vor ein Jahr”.

Quick check

Which preposition means “in front of”, and also “ago” in time expressions?

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Frequently asked questions

How do I say “a year ago” in German?

“Vor einem Jahr”, using Dativ.

What's the opposite of “vor”?

“Hinter” (behind).