In German
oben
Meaning: up / above
Example sentences
DieKatzesitztobenaufdemSchrank.
The cat is sitting up on the cupboard.
Gehbittenachoben.
Please go up.
Grammar note
“Oben” is an adverb of place, the direct opposite of “unten” (down). For the direction “upwards”, use “nach oben”, mirroring “nach unten” exactly.
Common mistake
Use “oben” for where something is, but “nach oben” for movement — “Geh oben” is wrong; say “Geh nach oben”, the same pattern already established for “unten”.
Quick check
Which German word means “up”, the opposite of “unten”?
More words on this topic
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Practise it in a lesson →Frequently asked questions
What's the opposite of “oben”?
“Unten”, meaning down or below.
How do you say “upstairs”?
“Oben” or “im Obergeschoss”, depending on context.